A375-Fluc-Puro

A375-Fluc-Puro is a polyclonal population of the human malignant melanoma cell line A375 (ATCC® CRL-1619™).

  • Species: Human
  • Cell Type: Melanoma
  • Endogenous Target Antigen: EGFR
  • Endogenous Target Antigen: B7H3
  • Transgene: Firefly luciferase (Fluc; Luc2)
  • Selection Gene: Puromycin
Description

A375-Fluc-Puro is a polyclonal population of the human malignant melanoma cell line A375 (ATCC® CRL-1619™). To achieve stable reporter expression in the polyclonal population, parental A375 cells were transduced with LV-Fluc-P2A-Puro (LV012) and selected using puromycin. LV-Fluc-P2A-Puro encodes the firefly luciferase (Fluc) cDNA under the spleen focus-forming virus (SFFV) promoter and linked to the puromycin resistance gene (Puro) via a P2A cleavage peptide.

*The ATCC trademark and trade name and any and all ATCC catalog numbers are trademarks of the American Type Culture Collection.

This cell line has been tested for mycoplasma contamination and is certified mycoplasma free.

The parental A375 cell line has been authenticated and certified free of interspecies cross contamination by short tandem repeat (STR) profiling with 9 STR loci.

Characterization

Morphology


A375-Fluc-Puro Cell MorphologyCell photos taken at 200x magnification.

Luciferase Expression


A375-Fluc-Puro Luciferase Assay104, 105, or 106 cells were placed in wells of a 96-well plate and 0.3 mg of d-luciferin was added to the indicated wells. The plate was immediately imaged using a Xenogen IVIS Spectrum.

In Vivo Imaging


A375-Fluc-Puro In Vivo Luciferase ImagingA375-Fluc-Puro cells were injected subcutaneously into the right flanks of female NCR athymic mice. Mice were imaged at day 0 on the day of cell implantation and subsequently at days 7 and 16 using a Perkin Elmer IVIS® Spectrum system, at 10-15 minutes post intraperitoneal injection of D-luciferin at 150 mg/kg. Tumor size was measured using calipers.

Growth Conditions

Complete Growth Medium: DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS, 1X Penicillin/Streptomycin, and 1 µg/mL puromycin.

The addition of puromycin to the complete growth medium maintains high reporter expression over continued passage of the cells. It is highly recommended, especially if the cells undergo multiple passages prior to being used for studies.

These cells should be grown in the indicated medium and passaged when they reach confluency. For routine passaging, cells are recommended to be split at a 1:10 ratio every 3-4 days.

Usage Information

These cells are suitable for in vitro and in vivo experimentation. A375 cells are a xenograft model for malignant melanoma and form tumors post-implantation into immunosuppressed mice.1 The Fluc transgene facilitates in vivo noninvasive bioluminescent imaging of implanted cells.

The cells can be amplified in vitro and used to generate additional frozen stocks. Cryopreservation of low passage stocks is recommended. Frozen stocks should be preserved in a designated cryopreservation medium.

These cells were generated via lentiviral vector transduction. The lentiviral vector used for transduction was a self-inactivating (SIN) vector in which the viral enhancer and promoter have been deleted. Transcription inactivation of the LTR in the SIN provirus increases biosafety by preventing mobilization by replication competent viruses and enables regulated expression of the genes from the internal promoters without cis-acting effects of the LTR2. Nevertheless, all work with these cells should be performed under biosafety-level 2 (BSL2) conditions by trained personnel. Institutional requirements may permit handling of these cells under BSL1 conditions if certain criteria are met.

References:
1Gershwin et al. J Natl Cancer Inst 1977. 58:1455-1461.
2Miyoshi et al. J Virol 1998. 72:8150-8157.

Datasheet/COA

Read Our Publications

Choosing an Appropriate Tumor Model

Lentiviral Vector Retargeting Technologies

Video poster featuring scientific visualization of biotech research or cellular imagery

Welcome To Imanis

Related Products

Cell & Virus Products Built for Breakthroughs

Don’t see what you need in our catalog? Our scientific team engineers cell lines, viral vectors, and assays and provides the characterization data you need to move forward with confidence.